From 803145617bbc1925b9e34a994354326c254a6287 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Patrick=20Ha=C3=9Fel?= <git@patrick-hassel.de>
Date: Tue, 14 May 2024 12:47:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Circuit, Battery, Light, propagate

---
 .gitignore                                    | 40 ++++++++++++
 pom.xml                                       | 30 +++++++++
 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/Main.java       | 19 ++++++
 .../java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/Circuit.java | 50 +++++++++++++++
 .../de/ph87/electro/circuit/ShortCircuit.java |  5 ++
 .../electro/circuit/junction/Junction.java    | 64 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Wire.java   | 42 ++++++++++++
 .../de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/Part.java    | 33 ++++++++++
 .../electro/circuit/part/PartBattery.java     | 39 +++++++++++
 .../ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartOther.java  | 11 ++++
 .../electro/circuit/part/other/PartLight.java | 45 +++++++++++++
 11 files changed, 378 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 .gitignore
 create mode 100644 pom.xml
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/Main.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/Circuit.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/ShortCircuit.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Junction.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Wire.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/Part.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartBattery.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartOther.java
 create mode 100644 src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/other/PartLight.java

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99e57a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/.idea/
+
+target/
+!.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar
+!**/src/main/**/target/
+!**/src/test/**/target/
+
+### IntelliJ IDEA ###
+.idea/modules.xml
+.idea/jarRepositories.xml
+.idea/compiler.xml
+.idea/libraries/
+*.iws
+*.iml
+*.ipr
+
+### Eclipse ###
+.apt_generated
+.classpath
+.factorypath
+.project
+.settings
+.springBeans
+.sts4-cache
+
+### NetBeans ###
+/nbproject/private/
+/nbbuild/
+/dist/
+/nbdist/
+/.nb-gradle/
+build/
+!**/src/main/**/build/
+!**/src/test/**/build/
+
+### VS Code ###
+.vscode/
+
+### Mac OS ###
+.DS_Store
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/pom.xml b/pom.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b7c617a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pom.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+
+  <groupId>de.ph87</groupId>
+  <artifactId>Electro</artifactId>
+  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+
+  <properties>
+    <maven.compiler.source>21</maven.compiler.source>
+    <maven.compiler.target>21</maven.compiler.target>
+    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+  </properties>
+
+  <dependencies>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
+      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
+      <version>1.18.32</version>
+    </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
+      <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
+      <version>2.0.12</version>
+    </dependency>
+  </dependencies>
+
+</project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/Main.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a24ddfb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package de.ph87.electro;
+
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.Circuit;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.PartBattery;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.other.PartLight;
+
+public class Main {
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) {
+    final Circuit circuit = new Circuit();
+    final PartBattery battery = circuit.addBattery("Batterie", 1, 0, 3);
+    final PartLight light = circuit.addLight("Licht", 1, 1, 3);
+    circuit.connect(battery.getMinus(), light.getMinus());
+    circuit.connect(battery.getPlus(), light.getPlus());
+    circuit.evaluate();
+    circuit.getParts().forEach(System.out::println);
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/Circuit.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/Circuit.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ac3594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/Circuit.java
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit;
+
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.junction.Junction;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.junction.Wire;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.Part;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.PartOther;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.PartBattery;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.other.PartLight;
+import lombok.Getter;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+@Getter
+public class Circuit {
+
+  private final List<Part> parts = new ArrayList<>();
+
+  private final List<PartBattery> batteries = new ArrayList<>();
+
+  private final List<PartOther> others = new ArrayList<>();
+
+  private final List<Wire> wires = new ArrayList<>();
+
+  public PartBattery addBattery(final String name, final int x, final int y, final double voltage) {
+    final PartBattery battery = new PartBattery(name, x, y, voltage);
+    parts.add(battery);
+    batteries.add(battery);
+    return battery;
+  }
+
+  public PartLight addLight(final String name, final int x, final int y, final double maxVoltage) {
+    final PartLight light = new PartLight(name, x, y, maxVoltage);
+    parts.add(light);
+    others.add(light);
+    return light;
+  }
+
+  public void connect(final Junction a, final Junction b) {
+    wires.add(new Wire(a, b));
+  }
+
+  public void evaluate() {
+    wires.forEach(Wire::reset);
+    parts.forEach(Part::reset);
+    batteries.forEach(PartBattery::propagate);
+    others.forEach(PartOther::evaluate);
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/ShortCircuit.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/ShortCircuit.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b620b29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/ShortCircuit.java
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit;
+
+public class ShortCircuit extends Exception {
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Junction.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Junction.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a05aacf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Junction.java
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit.junction;
+
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.ShortCircuit;
+import lombok.Getter;
+import lombok.Setter;
+import lombok.ToString;
+
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+@Getter
+@ToString(onlyExplicitlyIncluded = true)
+public class Junction {
+
+  @ToString.Include
+  private final String name;
+
+  private final Point position;
+
+  @Setter
+  @ToString.Include
+  private double voltage = Double.NaN;
+
+  private final List<Wire> wires = new ArrayList<>();
+
+  public Junction(final String name, final int x, final int y) {
+    this.name = name;
+    this.position = new Point(x, y);
+  }
+
+  public void reset() {
+    voltage = Double.NaN;
+  }
+
+  public void injectVoltage(final double newVoltage) throws ShortCircuit {
+    if (voltage == newVoltage) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (Double.isNaN(voltage)) {
+      voltage = newVoltage;
+      for (Wire wire : wires) {
+        wire.propagateVoltage(this);
+      }
+      return;
+    }
+    throw new ShortCircuit();
+  }
+
+  public void propagateVoltage(final Wire source) throws ShortCircuit {
+    if (voltage == source.getVoltage()) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (Double.isNaN(voltage)) {
+      voltage = source.getVoltage();
+      for (Wire wire : this.wires) {
+        wire.propagateVoltage(this);
+      }
+      return;
+    }
+    throw new ShortCircuit();
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Wire.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Wire.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e747ca1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/junction/Wire.java
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit.junction;
+
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.ShortCircuit;
+import lombok.Getter;
+
+@Getter
+public class Wire {
+
+  private final Junction junction0;
+
+  private final Junction junction1;
+
+  private double voltage = Double.NaN;
+
+  public Wire(final Junction junction0, final Junction junction1) {
+    if (junction0 == junction1) {
+      throw new RuntimeException("Cannot connect Pin to itself!");
+    }
+    this.junction0 = junction0;
+    this.junction1 = junction1;
+    junction0.getWires().add(this);
+    junction1.getWires().add(this);
+  }
+
+  public void reset() {
+    voltage = Double.NaN;
+  }
+
+  public void propagateVoltage(final Junction source) throws ShortCircuit {
+    if (voltage == source.getVoltage()) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (Double.isNaN(this.voltage)) {
+      voltage = source.getVoltage();
+      junction0.propagateVoltage(this);
+      junction1.propagateVoltage(this);
+      return;
+    }
+    throw new ShortCircuit();
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/Part.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/Part.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cffded1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/Part.java
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit.part;
+
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.junction.Junction;
+import lombok.Getter;
+import lombok.Setter;
+import lombok.ToString;
+
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+@Getter
+@Setter
+@ToString(onlyExplicitlyIncluded = true)
+public abstract class Part {
+
+  @ToString.Include
+  private String name;
+
+  private Point position;
+
+  protected final List<Junction> junctions = new ArrayList<>();
+
+  protected Part(final String name, final int x, final int y) {
+    this.name = name;
+    this.position = new Point(x, y);
+  }
+
+  public void reset() {
+    junctions.forEach(Junction::reset);
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartBattery.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartBattery.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09e5889
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartBattery.java
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit.part;
+
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.ShortCircuit;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.junction.Junction;
+import lombok.Getter;
+import lombok.ToString;
+
+@Getter
+@ToString(callSuper = true)
+public class PartBattery extends Part {
+
+  private final Junction plus;
+
+  private final Junction minus;
+
+  private final double voltage;
+
+  private ShortCircuit shortCircuit = null;
+
+  public PartBattery(final String name, final int x, final int y, final double voltage) {
+    super(name, x, y);
+    this.voltage = voltage;
+    minus = new Junction("-", 0, 1);
+    plus = new Junction("+", 2, 1);
+    junctions.add(minus);
+    junctions.add(plus);
+  }
+
+  public void propagate() {
+    try {
+      shortCircuit = null;
+      minus.injectVoltage(0);
+      plus.injectVoltage(voltage);
+    } catch (ShortCircuit e) {
+      shortCircuit = e;
+    }
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartOther.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartOther.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3cd1e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/PartOther.java
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit.part;
+
+public abstract class PartOther extends Part {
+
+  protected PartOther(final String name, final int x, final int y) {
+    super(name, x, y);
+  }
+
+  public abstract void evaluate();
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/other/PartLight.java b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/other/PartLight.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2cbe0af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/ph87/electro/circuit/part/other/PartLight.java
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.other;
+
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.junction.Junction;
+import de.ph87.electro.circuit.part.PartOther;
+import lombok.Getter;
+import lombok.ToString;
+
+import static java.lang.Math.abs;
+
+@Getter
+@ToString(callSuper = true)
+public class PartLight extends PartOther {
+
+  private final double maxVoltage;
+
+  private final Junction minus;
+
+  private final Junction plus;
+
+  private boolean defect = false;
+
+  private double voltage = 0;
+
+  public PartLight(final String name, final int x, final int y, final double maxVoltage) {
+    super(name, x, y);
+    this.maxVoltage = maxVoltage;
+    minus = new Junction("", 0, 1);
+    plus = new Junction("", 2, 1);
+    junctions.add(minus);
+    junctions.add(plus);
+  }
+
+  public void repair() {
+    defect = false;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void evaluate() {
+    voltage = abs(plus.getVoltage() - minus.getVoltage());
+    if (voltage > maxVoltage) {
+      defect = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+}